kurt 2007-10-6 16:15
kurt十一学习同步计划(伍、Juniper路由器OSPF小实验)
路由拓扑为四台路由器R1-R2-R3-R4-R1
配置
root@Juniperbbs-Kurt-M7i# show
## Last changed: 2007-10-06 15:55:47 CST
version 8.3R1.5;
system {
host-name Juniperbbs-Kurt-M7i;
time-zone Asia/Shanghai;
authentication-order password;
root-authentication {
encrypted-password "$1$s2DjtpA5$igH5IA8QSqoEVCE3lmiSa."; ## SECRET-DATA
}
login {
user kurt {
full-name juniperbbs-kurt;
uid 1000;
class super-user;
authentication {
encrypted-password "$1$4iVGvaSm$0J8bcDkqiEVixYsL99l.V1"; ## SECRET-DATA
}
}
}
services {
ftp;
telnet;
}
syslog {
user * {
any emergency;
}
file messages {
any info;
authorization info;
archive size 2m files 10;
}
file interactive-commands {
interactive-commands any;
}
}
compress-configuration-files;
}
logical-routers {
r1 {
interfaces {
fe-1/3/0 {
unit 12 {
vlan-id 12;
family inet {
address 10.100.12.1/30;
}
family mpls;
}
unit 13 {
vlan-id 13;
family inet {
address 10.100.13.1/30;
}
family mpls;
}
unit 33 {
vlan-id 33;
family inet {
address 192.168.12.1/24;
}
}
}
lo0 {
unit 12 {
family inet {
address 202.202.10.1/32;
}
}
}
}
routing-options {
static {
route 10.100.14.0/30 next-hop 10.100.12.2;
route 10.100.15.0/30 next-hop 10.100.13.2;
}
}
}
r2 {
interfaces {
fe-1/3/1 {
unit 12 {
vlan-id 12;
family inet {
address 10.100.12.2/30;
}
family mpls;
}
unit 14 {
vlan-id 14;
family inet {
address 10.100.14.2/30;
}
family mpls;
}
unit 44 {
vlan-id 44;
family inet {
address 192.168.14.1/24;
}
}
}
lo0 {
unit 22 {
family inet {
address 202.202.10.2/32;
}
}
}
}
routing-options {
static {
route 10.100.15.0/30 next-hop 10.100.14.1;
route 10.100.13.0/30 next-hop 10.100.12.1;
}
}
}
r3 {
interfaces {
fe-1/3/0 {
unit 14 {
vlan-id 14;
family inet {
address 10.100.14.1/30;
}
family mpls;
}
unit 15 {
vlan-id 15;
family inet {
address 10.100.15.1/30;
}
family mpls;
}
unit 55 {
vlan-id 55;
family inet {
address 192.168.15.1/24;
}
}
}
lo0 {
unit 44 {
family inet {
address 202.202.10.3/32;
}
}
}
}
routing-options {
static {
route 10.100.12.0/30 next-hop 10.100.14.2;
route 10.100.13.0/30 next-hop 10.100.15.2;
}
}
}
r4 {
interfaces {
fe-1/3/1 {
unit 13 {
vlan-id 13;
family inet {
address 10.100.13.2/30;
}
family mpls;
}
unit 15 {
vlan-id 15;
family inet {
address 10.100.15.2/30;
}
family mpls;
}
unit 33 {
vlan-id 33;
family inet {
address 192.168.13.1/24;
}
}
}
lo0 {
unit 55 {
family inet {
address 202.202.10.4/32;
}
}
}
}
routing-options {
static {
route 10.100.14.0/30 next-hop 10.100.15.1;
route 10.100.12.0/30 next-hop 10.100.13.1;
}
}
}
}
chassis {
alarm {
management-ethernet {
link-down ignore;
}
}
}
interfaces {
fe-1/3/0 {
vlan-tagging;
}
fe-1/3/1 {
vlan-tagging;
}
}
检查相关配置结果
root@Juniperbbs-Kurt-M7i> show route logical-router r1
inet.0: 13 destinations, 13 routes (13 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
10.100.12.0/30 *[Direct/0] 00:17:47
> via fe-1/3/0.12
10.100.12.1/32 *[Local/0] 00:17:50
Local via fe-1/3/0.12
10.100.13.0/30 *[Direct/0] 00:17:47
> via fe-1/3/0.13
10.100.13.1/32 *[Local/0] 00:17:50
Local via fe-1/3/0.13
10.100.14.0/30 *[OSPF/10] 00:08:29, metric 2
> to 10.100.12.2 via fe-1/3/0.12
10.100.15.0/30 *[OSPF/10] 00:04:42, metric 2
> to 10.100.13.2 via fe-1/3/0.13
192.168.12.0/24 *[Direct/0] 00:17:47
> via fe-1/3/0.33
192.168.12.1/32 *[Local/0] 00:17:50
Local via fe-1/3/0.33
202.202.10.1/32 *[Direct/0] 00:19:27
> via lo0.12
202.202.10.2/32 *[OSPF/10] 00:08:29, metric 1
> to 10.100.12.2 via fe-1/3/0.12
202.202.10.3/32 *[OSPF/10] 00:04:42, metric 2
to 10.100.12.2 via fe-1/3/0.12
> to 10.100.13.2 via fe-1/3/0.13
202.202.10.4/32 *[OSPF/10] 00:04:42, metric 1
> to 10.100.13.2 via fe-1/3/0.13
224.0.0.5/32 *[OSPF/10] 00:10:25, metric 1
MultiRecv
root@Juniperbbs-Kurt-M7i> show route logical-router r2
inet.0: 13 destinations, 13 routes (13 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
10.100.12.0/30 *[Direct/0] 00:18:00
> via fe-1/3/1.12
10.100.12.2/32 *[Local/0] 00:18:03
Local via fe-1/3/1.12
10.100.13.0/30 *[OSPF/10] 00:08:41, metric 2
> to 10.100.12.1 via fe-1/3/1.12
10.100.14.0/30 *[Direct/0] 00:18:00
> via fe-1/3/1.14
10.100.14.2/32 *[Local/0] 00:18:03
Local via fe-1/3/1.14
10.100.15.0/30 *[OSPF/10] 00:06:43, metric 2
> to 10.100.14.1 via fe-1/3/1.14
192.168.14.0/24 *[Direct/0] 00:18:00
> via fe-1/3/1.44
192.168.14.1/32 *[Local/0] 00:18:03
Local via fe-1/3/1.44
202.202.10.1/32 *[OSPF/10] 00:08:41, metric 1
> to 10.100.12.1 via fe-1/3/1.12
202.202.10.2/32 *[Direct/0] 00:19:40
> via lo0.22
202.202.10.3/32 *[OSPF/10] 00:06:43, metric 1
> to 10.100.14.1 via fe-1/3/1.14
202.202.10.4/32 *[OSPF/10] 00:04:55, metric 2
to 10.100.12.1 via fe-1/3/1.12
> to 10.100.14.1 via fe-1/3/1.14
224.0.0.5/32 *[OSPF/10] 00:09:01, metric 1
MultiRecv
root@Juniperbbs-Kurt-M7i> show route logical-router r3
inet.0: 13 destinations, 13 routes (13 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
10.100.12.0/30 *[OSPF/10] 00:07:07, metric 2
> to 10.100.14.2 via fe-1/3/0.14
10.100.13.0/30 *[OSPF/10] 00:05:26, metric 2
> to 10.100.15.2 via fe-1/3/0.15
10.100.14.0/30 *[Direct/0] 00:18:24
> via fe-1/3/0.14
10.100.14.1/32 *[Local/0] 00:18:27
Local via fe-1/3/0.14
10.100.15.0/30 *[Direct/0] 00:18:24
> via fe-1/3/0.15
10.100.15.1/32 *[Local/0] 00:18:27
Local via fe-1/3/0.15
192.168.15.0/24 *[Direct/0] 00:18:24
> via fe-1/3/0.55
192.168.15.1/32 *[Local/0] 00:18:27
Local via fe-1/3/0.55
202.202.10.1/32 *[OSPF/10] 00:05:16, metric 2
> to 10.100.14.2 via fe-1/3/0.14
to 10.100.15.2 via fe-1/3/0.15
202.202.10.2/32 *[OSPF/10] 00:07:07, metric 1
> to 10.100.14.2 via fe-1/3/0.14
202.202.10.3/32 *[Direct/0] 00:20:04
> via lo0.44
202.202.10.4/32 *[OSPF/10] 00:05:26, metric 1
> to 10.100.15.2 via fe-1/3/0.15
224.0.0.5/32 *[OSPF/10] 00:07:17, metric 1
MultiRecv
root@Juniperbbs-Kurt-M7i> show route logical-router r4
inet.0: 13 destinations, 13 routes (13 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
10.100.12.0/30 *[OSPF/10] 00:05:26, metric 2
> to 10.100.13.1 via fe-1/3/1.13
10.100.13.0/30 *[Direct/0] 00:18:29
> via fe-1/3/1.13
10.100.13.2/32 *[Local/0] 00:18:32
Local via fe-1/3/1.13
10.100.14.0/30 *[OSPF/10] 00:05:31, metric 2
> to 10.100.15.1 via fe-1/3/1.15
10.100.15.0/30 *[Direct/0] 00:18:29
> via fe-1/3/1.15
10.100.15.2/32 *[Local/0] 00:18:32
Local via fe-1/3/1.15
192.168.13.0/24 *[Direct/0] 00:18:29
> via fe-1/3/1.33
192.168.13.1/32 *[Local/0] 00:18:32
Local via fe-1/3/1.33
202.202.10.1/32 *[OSPF/10] 00:05:26, metric 1
> to 10.100.13.1 via fe-1/3/1.13
202.202.10.2/32 *[OSPF/10] 00:05:26, metric 2
to 10.100.13.1 via fe-1/3/1.13
> to 10.100.15.1 via fe-1/3/1.15
202.202.10.3/32 *[OSPF/10] 00:05:31, metric 1
> to 10.100.15.1 via fe-1/3/1.15
202.202.10.4/32 *[Direct/0] 00:20:14
> via lo0.55
224.0.0.5/32 *[OSPF/10] 00:05:41, metric 1
MultiRecv
连通性测试
root@Juniperbbs-Kurt-M7i> ping 10.100.12.1 logical-router r1
PING 10.100.12.1 (10.100.12.1): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 10.100.12.1: icmp_seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.164 ms
64 bytes from 10.100.12.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.158 ms
^C
--- 10.100.12.1 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.158/0.161/0.164/0.003 ms
root@Juniperbbs-Kurt-M7i> ping 10.100.12.1 logical-router r2
PING 10.100.12.1 (10.100.12.1): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 10.100.12.1: icmp_seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.887 ms
64 bytes from 10.100.12.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.860 ms
^C
--- 10.100.12.1 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.860/0.873/0.887/0.014 ms
root@Juniperbbs-Kurt-M7i> ping 10.100.12.1 logical-router r3
PING 10.100.12.1 (10.100.12.1): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 10.100.12.1: icmp_seq=0 ttl=63 time=0.968 ms
64 bytes from 10.100.12.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 tim^C
--- 10.100.12.1 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.927/0.948/0.968/0.021 ms
root@Juniperbbs-Kurt-M7i> ping 10.100.12.1 logical-router r4
PING 10.100.12.1 (10.100.12.1): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 10.100.12.1: icmp_seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.873 ms
64 bytes from 10.100.12.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.813 ms
^C
--- 10.100.12.1 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.813/0.843/0.873/0.030 ms
root@Juniperbbs-Kurt-M7i> show ospf neighbor logical-router r1
Address Interface State ID Pri Dead
10.100.12.2 fe-1/3/0.12 Full 202.202.10.2 128 31
10.100.13.2 fe-1/3/0.13 Full 202.202.10.4 128 34
root@Juniperbbs-Kurt-M7i> show ospf neighbor logical-router r2
Address Interface State ID Pri Dead
10.100.12.1 fe-1/3/1.12 Full 202.202.10.1 128 32
10.100.14.1 fe-1/3/1.14 Full 202.202.10.3 128 39
root@Juniperbbs-Kurt-M7i> show ospf neighbor logical-router r3
Address Interface State ID Pri Dead
10.100.14.2 fe-1/3/0.14 Full 202.202.10.2 128 39
10.100.15.2 fe-1/3/0.15 Full 202.202.10.4 128 38
root@Juniperbbs-Kurt-M7i> show ospf neighbor logical-router r4
Address Interface State ID Pri Dead
10.100.13.1 fe-1/3/1.13 Full 202.202.10.1 128 39
10.100.15.1 fe-1/3/1.15 Full 202.202.10.3 128 33
root@Juniperbbs-Kurt-M7i> traceroute 10.100.12.1 logical-router r2
traceroute to 10.100.12.1 (10.100.12.1), 30 hops max, 40 byte packets
1 10.100.12.1 (10.100.12.1) 0.867 ms 0.819 ms 0.731 ms
root@Juniperbbs-Kurt-M7i> traceroute 10.100.12.1 logical-router r3
traceroute to 10.100.12.1 (10.100.12.1), 30 hops max, 40 byte packets
1 10.100.14.2 (10.100.14.2) 0.738 ms 0.708 ms 0.617 ms
2 10.100.12.1 (10.100.12.1) 0.816 ms 0.898 ms 0.795 ms
root@Juniperbbs-Kurt-M7i> traceroute 10.100.12.1 logical-router r4
traceroute to 10.100.12.1 (10.100.12.1), 30 hops max, 40 byte packets
1 10.100.12.1 (10.100.12.1) 0.879 ms 0.799 ms 0.740 ms
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