路由的重分布简单配置
r1、r2、r4运行rip协议，r2、r3运行ospf协议，r2为ASBR，在r2上向rip域重发布ospf，向ospf域重发布静态汇总。
root@lab-text# show
r1 {
interfaces {
fxp1 {
unit 12 {
vlan-id 12;
family inet {
address 10.0.1.1/30;
}
}
unit 14 {
vlan-id 14;
family inet {
address 172.16.1.1/30;
}
}
}
}
protocols {
rip {
authentication-type md5;
authentication-key "$9$AaC6uBElK8db2cyb24aiHtuO"; ## SECRET-DATA
group rip {
export rip;
neighbor fxp1.12;
neighbor fxp1.14;
}
}
}
policy-options {
policy-statement rip {
term 1 {
from protocol [ rip direct ];
then accept;
}
}
}
}
r2 {
interfaces {
fxp2 {
unit 12 {
vlan-id 12;
family inet {
address 10.0.1.2/30;
}
}
unit 23 {
vlan-id 23;
family inet {
address 10.0.2.1/30;
}
}
}
lo0 {
unit 2 {
family inet {
address 2.2.2.2/32;
}
}
}
}
protocols {
ospf {
export st-ospf;
area 0.0.0.1 {
authentication-type simple;
interface fxp2.23 {
interface-type p2p;
}
interface lo0.0 {
passive;
}
}
}
rip {
authentication-type md5;
authentication-key "$9$5znCO1hKMXtuMX7-2gTz3"; ## SECRET-DATA
group rip {
export rip;
neighbor fxp2.12;
}
}
}
policy-options {
policy-statement rip {
term 1 {
from protocol [ direct ospf rip ];
then accept;
}
}
policy-statement st-ospf {
term 2 {
from protocol static;
then accept;
}
}
}
routing-options {
static {
route 172.16.1.0/24 discard;
}
}
}
r3 {
interfaces {
fxp3 {
unit 23 {
vlan-id 23;
family inet {
address 10.0.2.2/30;
}
}
}
lo0 {
unit 3 {
family inet {
address 192.168.1.1/32;
address 192.168.2.1/32;
address 192.168.3.1/32;
address 192.168.4.1/32;
address 192.168.5.1/32;
address 192.168.6.1/32;
}
}
}
}
protocols {
ospf {
area 0.0.0.1 {
authentication-type simple;
interface fxp3.23 {
interface-type p2p;
}
interface lo0.0 {
passive;
}
}
}
}
}
r4 {
interfaces {
fxp4 {
unit 14 {
vlan-id 14;
family inet {
address 172.16.1.2/30;
}
}
}
}
protocols {
rip {
authentication-type md5;
authentication-key "$9$8xdx-woJDmfzYgfz36u0LxN"; ## SECRET-DATA
group rip {
export rip;
neighbor fxp4.14;
}
}
}
policy-options {
policy-statement rip {
term 1 {
from protocol [ direct rip ];
then accept;
}
}
}
}
[edit logical-routers]
root@lab-text# run show route logical-router all
logical-router: r1
inet.0: 8 destinations, 8 routes (8 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
2.2.2.2/32 *[RIP/100] 02:14:11, metric 2, tag 0
> to 10.0.1.2 via fxp1.12
10.0.1.0/30 *[Direct/0] 03:36:57
> via fxp1.12
10.0.1.1/32 *[Local/0] 03:36:57
Local via fxp1.12
10.0.2.0/30 *[RIP/100] 02:14:11, metric 2, tag 0
> to 10.0.1.2 via fxp1.12
172.16.1.0/30 *[Direct/0] 02:54:24
> via fxp1.14
172.16.1.1/32 *[Local/0] 02:54:24
Local via fxp1.14
192.168.1.1/32 *[RIP/100] 00:29:27, metric 2, tag 0
> to 10.0.1.2 via fxp1.12
224.0.0.9/32 *[RIP/100] 00:13:11, metric 1
MultiRecv
-----
logical-router: r2
inet.0: 10 destinations, 11 routes (10 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
2.2.2.2/32 *[Direct/0] 02:14:15
> via lo0.2
10.0.1.0/30 *[Direct/0] 02:14:15
> via fxp2.12
10.0.1.2/32 *[Local/0] 02:14:15
Local via fxp2.12
10.0.2.0/30 *[Direct/0] 02:14:15
> via fxp2.23
[OSPF/10] 00:13:11, metric 1
> via fxp2.23
10.0.2.1/32 *[Local/0] 02:14:15
Local via fxp2.23
172.16.1.0/24 *[Static/5] 02:02:58
Discard
172.16.1.0/30 *[RIP/100] 02:14:11, metric 2, tag 0
> to 10.0.1.1 via fxp2.12
192.168.1.1/32 *[OSPF/10] 00:13:11, metric 1
> to 10.0.2.2 via fxp2.23
224.0.0.5/32 *[OSPF/10] 02:14:15, metric 1
MultiRecv
224.0.0.9/32 *[RIP/100] 00:13:11, metric 1
MultiRecv
-----
logical-router: r3
inet.0: 11 destinations, 12 routes (11 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
2.2.2.2/32 *[OSPF/10] 00:13:11, metric 1
> to 10.0.2.1 via fxp3.23
10.0.2.0/30 *[Direct/0] 03:36:57
> via fxp3.23
[OSPF/10] 00:13:11, metric 1
> via fxp3.23
10.0.2.2/32 *[Local/0] 03:36:57
Local via fxp3.23
172.16.1.0/24 *[OSPF/150] 00:13:11, metric 0, tag 0
> to 10.0.2.1 via fxp3.23
192.168.1.1/32 *[Direct/0] 03:36:57
> via lo0.3
192.168.2.1/32 *[Direct/0] 03:36:57
> via lo0.3
192.168.3.1/32 *[Direct/0] 03:36:57
> via lo0.3
192.168.4.1/32 *[Direct/0] 03:36:57
> via lo0.3
192.168.5.1/32 *[Direct/0] 03:36:57
> via lo0.3
192.168.6.1/32 *[Direct/0] 03:36:57
> via lo0.3
224.0.0.5/32 *[OSPF/10] 03:33:06, metric 1
MultiRecv
-----
logical-router: r4
inet.0: 7 destinations, 7 routes (7 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
2.2.2.2/32 *[RIP/100] 01:52:11, metric 3, tag 0
> to 172.16.1.1 via fxp4.14
10.0.1.0/30 *[RIP/100] 01:52:11, metric 2, tag 0
> to 172.16.1.1 via fxp4.14
10.0.2.0/30 *[RIP/100] 01:52:11, metric 3, tag 0
> to 172.16.1.1 via fxp4.14
172.16.1.0/30 *[Direct/0] 01:52:40
> via fxp4.14
172.16.1.2/32 *[Local/0] 01:52:40
Local via fxp4.14
192.168.1.1/32 *[RIP/100] 00:29:23, metric 3, tag 0
> to 172.16.1.1 via fxp4.14
224.0.0.9/32 *[RIP/100] 00:13:12, metric 1
MultiRecv
-----
logical-router: default
__juniper_private1__.inet6.0: 1 destinations, 1 routes (1 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
fe80::250:8bff:fe12:7a2f/128
*[Direct/0] 06:48:53
> via lo0.16385
[edit logical-routers]
root@lab-text# run show ospf route logical-router all
logical-router: r1
OSPF instance is not running
-----
logical-router: r2
Prefix Path Route NH Metric NextHop Nexthop
Type Type Type Interface addr/label
192.168.1.1 Intra Router IP 1 fxp2.23 10.0.2.2
10.0.2.0/30 Intra Network IP 1 fxp2.23
192.168.1.1/32 Intra Network IP 1 fxp2.23 10.0.2.2
-----
logical-router: r3
2.2.2.2 Intra AS BR IP 1 fxp3.23 10.0.2.1
2.2.2.2/32 Intra Network IP 1 fxp3.23 10.0.2.1
10.0.2.0/30 Intra Network IP 1 fxp3.23
172.16.1.0/24 Ext2 Network IP 0 fxp3.23 10.0.2.1
-----
logical-router: r4
OSPF instance is not running
-----
logical-router: default
OSPF instance is not running
[edit logical-routers]
root@lab-text# run show rip statistics logical-router all
logical-router: r1
RIPv2 info: port 520; update interval 30s; holddown 180s; timeout 120s.
rts learned rts held down rqsts dropped resps dropped
3 0 0 0
fxp1.14: 0 routes learned; 4 routes advertised
Counter Total Last 5 min Last minute
------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Updates Sent 284 11 2
Triggered Updates Sent 11 0 0
Responses Sent 0 0 0
Bad Messages 3 0 0
RIPv1 Updates Received 0 0 0
RIPv1 Bad Route Entries 0 0 0
RIPv1 Updates Ignored 0 0 0
RIPv2 Updates Received 0 0 0
RIPv2 Bad Route Entries 0 0 0
RIPv2 Updates Ignored 0 0 0
Authentication Failures 0 0 0
RIP Requests Received 0 0 0
RIP Requests Ignored 0 0 0
fxp1.12: 3 routes learned; 1 routes advertised
Counter Total Last 5 min Last minute
------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Updates Sent 284 11 2
Triggered Updates Sent 2 0 0
Responses Sent 0 0 0
Bad Messages 3 0 0
RIPv1 Updates Received 0 0 0
RIPv1 Bad Route Entries 0 0 0
RIPv1 Updates Ignored 0 0 0
RIPv2 Updates Received 320 10 2
RIPv2 Bad Route Entries 0 0 0
RIPv2 Updates Ignored 0 0 0
Authentication Failures 0 0 0
RIP Requests Received 0 0 0
RIP Requests Ignored 0 0 0
-----
logical-router: r2
RIPv2 info: port 520; update interval 30s; holddown 180s; timeout 120s.
rts learned rts held down rqsts dropped resps dropped
1 0 0 0
fxp2.12: 1 routes learned; 3 routes advertised
Counter Total Last 5 min Last minute
------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Updates Sent 284 10 2
Triggered Updates Sent 9 0 0
Responses Sent 0 0 0
Bad Messages 0 0 0
RIPv1 Updates Received 0 0 0
RIPv1 Bad Route Entries 0 0 0
RIPv1 Updates Ignored 0 0 0
RIPv2 Updates Received 286 10 2
RIPv2 Bad Route Entries 0 0 0
RIPv2 Updates Ignored 0 0 0
Authentication Failures 0 0 0
RIP Requests Received 0 0 0
RIP Requests Ignored 0 0 0
-----
logical-router: r3
RIPv2 instance is not running
-----
logical-router: r4
RIPv2 info: port 520; update interval 30s; holddown 180s; timeout 120s.
rts learned rts held down rqsts dropped resps dropped
4 0 0 0
fxp4.14: 4 routes learned; 0 routes advertised
Counter Total Last 5 min Last minute
------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Updates Sent 0 0 0
Triggered Updates Sent 0 0 0
Responses Sent 0 0 0
Bad Messages 1 0 0
RIPv1 Updates Received 0 0 0
RIPv1 Bad Route Entries 0 0 0
RIPv1 Updates Ignored 0 0 0
RIPv2 Updates Received 247 11 3
RIPv2 Bad Route Entries 0 0 0
RIPv2 Updates Ignored 0 0 0
Authentication Failures 0 0 0
RIP Requests Received 0 0 0
RIP Requests Ignored 0 0 0
-----
logical-router: default
RIPv2 instance is not running
[edit logical-routers]
root@lab-text# run show rip neighbor logical-router
^
syntax error, expecting <data>.
[edit logical-routers]
root@lab-text# run show rip neighbor logical-router all
logical-router: r1
Source Destination Send Receive In
Neighbor State Address Address Mode Mode Met
-------- ----- ------- ----------- ---- ------- ---
fxp1.14 Up 172.16.1.1 224.0.0.9 mcast both 1
fxp1.12 Up 10.0.1.1 224.0.0.9 mcast both 1
-----
logical-router: r2
fxp2.12 Up 10.0.1.2 224.0.0.9 mcast both 1
-----
logical-router: r3
RIPv2 instance is not running
-----
logical-router: r4
fxp4.14 Up 172.16.1.2 224.0.0.9 mcast both 1
-----
logical-router: default
RIPv2 instance is not running
验证成功了！！
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